Wireless Sensing

We at the Wireless Sensing group of WCSNG, focus on designing, researching, developing, and deploying wireless localization and sensing systems for a wide range of applications, including Extended Reality, Indoor Robotics, Navigation, Warehouse management and Industrial IoT 4.0, with the goal of providing accurate and reliable location and sensing estimates for humans, devices, and robots.

Latest News & Updates

  • January 2023 A 2nd iteration of [WILD] has been released for a Kaggle competition. More details can be found at [WAIP].
  • May 2022: Wide press coverage about our work in P2SLAM, Using everyday WiFi to help robots see and navigate better indoors. UCSD Press Coverage., eurekalert., Azosensors.
  • April 2022: The 1st international workshop for Wireless AI perception is happening at CVPR 2022. More details can be found at [WAIP].
  • September 2021UCSD News article on ULoc. New Upgrades to Old Wireless Tech Could Enable Real-Time 3D Motion Capture
  • April 2020: WCSNG group inspired from the need of contact tracing and proximity sensing, has developed a BLE based proximity sensing called BluBLE to tackle with the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Feb 2019: BLoc published in Dec 2018 has prposed the idea of long sequences of 1's and 0's along with multiple antenna BLE master to enable AoA esitmation along with relative ToF esimation. Later in January 2019, BLE 5.1 has propsoed CTE (series of un-whitened 1's) based protocol for AoA esitmation.

Projects

WiROS: WiFi sensing toolbox for robotics [IPSN Demo 2023]

[Webpage] [GitHub]

William Hunter, Aditya Arun, Dinesh Bharadia

Open-sourced ROS compatible WiFi sensing framework to easily integrate WiFi-based sensing into robot sensors stacks

Users are Closer than they Appear: Protecting User's Location from WiFi APs [HotMobile'23]

[Webpage] [paper]

Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Wei Sun, Aditya Arun, Dinesh Bharadia

First RF-privacy system to maintain user location privacy.

ViWiD: Leveraging WiFi for Robust and Resource-Efficient SLAM [Arxiv 2022]

[Webpage] [paper]

Aditya Arun, William Hunter, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Dinesh Bharadia

ViWiD uses Wi-Fi to improve the computational and memory efficiency of existing SLAM systems, enabling real-time execution.

P2SLAM: Bearing based WiFi SLAM for Indoor Robots [IEEE Robotics and Automation 2022]

[Webpage] [paper]

Aditya Arun, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, William Hunter, Dinesh Bharadia

The first system deployed to show that Wi-Fi can be used as a standalone sensor for Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) navigation algorithms.

ULoc: a cm-accurate, low-latency and power-efficient UWB tag localization system [IMWUT 2021]

[ULoc-Webpage] [paper]

Minghui Zhao, Tyler Chang, Aditya Arun, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Chi Zhang, Dinesh Bharadia

ULoc’s design uses 3D Angle of Arrival (AoA) to estimate low-power, low-latency, cm-accurate UWB tag location, a shift from traditional timing-based methods.

Deep Learning based Wireless Localization for Indoor Navigation [Mobicom 2020]

[DLoc-Webpage] [paper]

Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Aditya Arun, Chenfeng Wu, Sanatan Sharma, Abhishek Sethi, Deepak Vasisht, and Dinesh Bharadia

Achieves robust decimeter Wi-Fi location accuracy using DLoc (a learning algorithm) and MapFind (a data collection platform)

LocAP: Accurate Localization of Existing WiFi Infrastructure [NSDI 2020]

[LocAP-Webpage] [paper] [slides]

Shrivatsan Rajagopalan, Shreya Ganesaraman, Aravind Seetharaman, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Aditya Arun, Chenfeng Wu, and Dinesh Bharadia

First work to explore and develop a system to solve for mapping antenna locations on a Wi-Fi access point accurate to a few-mm

BLoc: CSI-based accurate localization for BLE tags [CoNext 2018]

BLoc-webpage [paper] [slides]

Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Deepak Vasisht, and Dinesh Bharadia

First system that enables robust channel estimation for BLE devices, and achieves sub-meter acuracy with these measured channels.


Open-Source

At WCSNG we develop systems that are deployable and reproducable, So, we open-sourced our Codes, Datasets, and Platform Designs to ensure reproducability and aid also to aid the wireless sensing research in the community.

Source-code

  • DLoc code [Code] [paper]

    Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Aditya Arun, Chenfeng Wu, Sanatan Sharma, Abhishek Sethi, Deepak Vasisht, and Dinesh Bharadia

    Pytorch code for the architecture implemented in Deep Learning based Wireless Localization for Indoor Navigation

  • P2SLAM Code [RA-L/ICRA'22] [Webpage] [Paper]

    Aditya Arun, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, William Hunter, Dinesh Bharadia

    Code base for the Wi-Fi integration into SLAM algorithm for P2SLAM deployments

  • ULoc Data Processing Code [IMWUT/Ubicomp'21] [Code] [Paper]

    Scott hao, Tyler Chang, Aditya Arun, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Dinesh Bharadia

    Provides the code for post-processing the data collected by ULoc’s anchors

  • Datasets

    WILD: Wireless Indoor Localization Dataset

    [Webpage] [paper]

    Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Aditya Arun, Chenfeng Wu, Dinesh Bharadia

    WILD-v2: Kaggle Compeition [Kaggle'23]

    [Webpage]

    Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Wenshuo Zhang, Kanishka Roy, Aditya Arun, Dinesh Bharadia

    P2SLAM Dataset [RA-L/ICRA'22]

    [Webpage] [Paper]

    Aditya Arun, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, William Hunter, Dinesh Bharadia

    Platforms

    MapFind: An autonomous labelled Wi-Fi data collection platform [Mobicom'20]

    [Webpage] [paper]

    Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Chenfeng Wu, Aditya Arun, Dinesh Bharadia

    ULoc Hardware and Firmware [IMWUT/Ubicomp'21]

    [Design Files] [Paper]

    Scott hao, Tyler Chang, Aditya Arun, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Dinesh Bharadia


    Posters and Demos

    Poster: Towards CSI enabled Closed-loop WiFi based SLAM

    [HotMobile’23] [Poster]

    Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Wei Sun, Aditya Arun, and Dinesh Bharadia

    Poster: Towards CSI enabled Closed-loop WiFi based SLAM

    [ICRA’22] [Poster]

    Aditya Arun, William Hunter, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula,, and Dinesh Bharadia

    Demo: Real-Time Low-Latency Tracking for UWB tags

    [MobiSys’22] [Poster]

    Aditya Arun, Tyler Chang, Yizheng Yu, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Dinesh Bharadia

    Demo: Towards CSI enabled Closed-loop WiFi based SLAM

    [NSDI’20] [Poster]

    Aditya Arun, Chenfeng Wu, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Ish Kumar Jain, and Dinesh Bharadia

    Poster: BluBLE, space-time social distance to monitor the spread of COVID-19

    [SenSys’22] [Webpage] [Poster Abstract]

    Aditya Arun, Agrim Gupta, Shivani Bhakta, Saikiran Komatineni, Dinesh Bharadia


    Full List of Publications

    WiROS: WiFi sensing toolbox for robotics
    William Hunter, Aditya Arun, Dinesh Bharadia
    [IPSN Demo 2023]

    Users are Closer than they Appear: Protecting User’s Location from WiFi APs
    Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Wei Sun, Aditya Arun, Dinesh Bharadia
    [HotMobile’23]

    ViWiD: Leveraging WiFi for Robust and Resource-Efficient SLAM
    Aditya Arun, William Hunter, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Dinesh Bharadia
    [Arxiv 2022]

    P2SLAM: Bearing based WiFi SLAM for Indoor Robots
    Aditya Arun, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, William Hunter, Dinesh Bharadia
    [IEEE Robotics and Automation 2022]

    ULoc: a cm-accurate, low-latency and power-efficient UWB tag localization system
    Minghui Zhao, Tyler Chang, Aditya Arun, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Chi Zhang, Dinesh Bharadia
    [IMWUT 2021]

    Sslide: Sound source localization for indoors based on deep learning
    Yifan Wu, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Michael J. Bianco, Dinesh Bharadia, Peter Gerstoft
    [ICASSP 2021]

    Sound source localization based on multi-task learning and image translation network
    Yifan Wu, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Michael J. Bianco, Dinesh Bharadia, and Peter Gerstoft
    [JASA 2021]

    Deep Learning based Wireless Localization for Indoor Navigation
    Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Aditya Arun, Chenfeng Wu, Sanatan Sharma, Abhishek Sethi, Deepak Vasisht, and Dinesh Bharadia
    [Mobicom 2020]

    LocAP: Accurate Localization of Existing WiFi Infrastructure
    Shrivatsan Rajagopalan, Shreya Ganesaraman, Aravind Seetharaman, Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Aditya Arun, Chenfeng Wu, and Dinesh Bharadia
    [NSDI 2020]

    BLoc: CSI-based accurate localization for BLE tags
    Roshan Ayyalasomayajula, Deepak Vasisht, and Dinesh Bharadia
    [CoNext 2018]

    Spotfi: Decimeter level localization using wifi
    Manikanta Kotaru, Kiran Joshi, Dinesh Bharadia, Sachin Katti
    [Sigcomm 2015]

    WiDeo: Fine-grained Device-free Motion Tracing using {RF} Backscatter
    Kiran Joshi, Dinesh Bharadia, Manikanta Kotaru, Sachin Katti
    [NSDI 2015]

    Spoton: Indoor localization using commercial off-the-shelf wifi nics
    Manikanta Kotaru, Kiran Joshi, Dinesh Bharadia, Sachin Katti
    [IPSN 2015]


    Team

    “The strength of the team is each individual member. The strength of each member is the team.” –Phil Jackson

    Advisor

    Dinesh Bharadia

    Principal Investigator, WCSNG
    Associate Professor
    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
    University of California, San Diego

    Ph.D. Mentors

    Roshan Ayyalasomayajula

    PhD, graduated 2023
    roshana [at] buffalo.edu

    Ish Kumar Jain

    PhD Student, started 2018
    ikjain [at] eng.ucsd.edu

    Aditya Arun

    PhD Student, started 2019
    aarun [at] eng.ucsd.edu

    Collaborations and Post Doctoral Researchers

    Wei Sun

    Post Doc, started Sep 2022
    w5sun [at] ucsd.edu

    Deepak Vasisht

    Currently an Assistant Professor at University of Illinois, Urbana-Champagne.
    deepakv [at] illinois.edu

    Shunsuke Saruwatari (saru)

    Visiting Scholar from Osaka University, Japan, started Jul 2022
    ssaruwatari [at] ucsd.edu

    Alumni

    Roshan Ayyalasomayajula

    PhD, graduated 2023
    roshana [at] buffalo.edu

    Chi Zhang

    Postdoc in wireless networking and sensing. Ph.D. at Universityof Wisconsin, Madison
    c4zhang [at] eng.ucsd.edu

    Master’s Students

    Sureel Shah

    Master student since 2021

    Yizheng Yu

    Master student

    Alumni MS students

    2020
    • Yunchieh (Zena) Chang (MS 2020) (Deep Learning and Indoor Localization)
    • Sanatan Sharma (MS 2020) (Machine Learning) (Highlight: Mobicom’20) (Now at TuSimple, SD)
    2019
    • Shrivatsan Rajagopalan (MS 2019) (Localization) (Highlight: NSDI’20) (Now at Qualcomm, SD)
    • Aravind Seetharaman (MS 2019) (Localization) (Highlight: NSDI’20) (Now at Qualcomm, SJ)
    • Shreya Ganesaraman (MS 2019) (Localization) (Highlight: NSDI’20) (Now at Intel, SD)

    Bachelors Students

    William Hunter

    Undergrad student since 2019 (joined WCSNG in 2021)

    Kanishka Roy

    Undergrad student since 2020 (joined WCSNG in 2021)

    Wenshuo Zang

    Undergrad student (joined WCSNG in 2021)

    Alumni BS students

    2022
    • Joel Bisarra (BS’22) (Robotics)
    • Tyler Chang (BS’22) (Robotics) (Coauthor - ULoc at IMWUT’21)
    2020
    • Chenfeng Wu (BS’20, MS’21) (Localization) (Co-authored Mobicom’20, NSDI’20) (Now at Ford, Ann Arbor)
    • Scott Zhao (BS 2020) (Localization) (Now M.S. at Columbia, NY) (Lead-author IMWUT’21)
    UC San Diego Summer Research Internship Program (SRIP)

    Undergraduate/ Masters students - apply to SRIP program here.

    Summer 2020
    • Minghui (Scott) Zhao (BS)
    • Shivani Bhakta (BS)
    • Tyler Chang (BS)
    Summer 2019
    • Chenfeng Wu (BS) (Robotics SLAM)
    • Scott Zhao (BS) (VR tracking using Radar)
    • Keshav Mittal (BS) (Localization)
    International Summer Interns
    Summer 2019
    • Rushang Gupta [IITD] (Bluetooth localization)
    • Aman Tiwari [IITD] (Phone SLAM)
    Summer 2018
    • Raghav Sonavane [IITKgp] (In-body communication) (Now at Sprinklr, India)